Analysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell - 1772 Words

In the novel â€Å"1984† illustrated by George Orwell emphasizes a story of love, truth, and imaginations. The story was taken place in London but during the time they were always at war with Eurasia, Eastasia, and Oceania. There were two love birds in the story, which was Winston Smith and Julia, but were separated from each other, due to disobeying policies, being betrayed by the corrupt police, and always being watched by Big Brother. Big brother is nothing, but a piece of paper all over the place and watching each induvial stating â€Å"Big Brother is Watching you†. In other words, a dictator from the ruling party. There was no privacy while being at the party because there was a teleport or screen inside each party member room. However, Winston was approximately ten or fifteen years apart from Julia, and met while they were in the party. Winston was a hard worker, suffered all his life, and was a slave. Julia is a young beautiful woman, who believed love at first s ight, and enjoyed having sexual activities with different members, but Winston did not care as long they were together. Although, being in a relationship is it worth fighting for the love of each other if it comes to the point of separating from each other. Should there be justice for being betrayed and ruining someone life? Imagine if an individual in the community is being watched by a piece of paper, whether is at work, school, or any place in town. If Donald trump wins as the president of the United States, then heShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1205 Words   |  5 PagesThis phenomenon is evident in George Orwell’s novel, 1984 in which the protagonist, Winston possesses critical features of a rebel. The rebellious personality of Winston is first introduced to the reader through his thoughtcrime’s. This trait is also distinctly seen through the doubts he has towards the governing party. Finally, the characteristic of rebellion is also successfully shown through Winston’s desire for happiness. It is evident that through the novel 1984, Winston is a rebellious characterRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1220 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novel 1984, written by George Orwell, there is a place called Oceania where the government is Big Brother. The government, the Party, and the Thought Police are constantly oppressing the citizens of Oceania. Most of the people don t know that they are being oppressed, but the two main characters, Julia and Winston are able to realize this oppression and don t stand for it. Winston and Julia absolutely hate the Party, and are constant breaking the â€Å"rules† of the Party. Julia is self-centeredRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell965 Words   |  4 PagesIn the novel â€Å"1984† by George Orwell, Winston wants to keep the humanity that so many people have lost. He sees everyone as robots controlled by the government that can no longer think for themselves, or remember any of the past before Big Brother came into power. Within the novel it seems as if people lose their humanity, but this poses the question what is humanity? Humanity can work both with and against the government, humans can be forced to believe the ideas of the government, and the powerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1782 Words   |  8 PagesIn the novel 1984, by George Orwell, the government of Oceania is able to have supreme control over its population. The citizens of Oceania live in angst of the â€Å"Big Brother.† This instills a great amount of fear in the citizens who believe they must fulfill the government s expectations. The government not only invaded the person privacy of the Oceanic citizens, but they took away their basic human rights. By stiripping its citizens of their rights, like freedom of speech, The Party is able toRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1326 Words   |  6 PagesHow do you classify an individual’s freedom? Freedom can be defined as the power or right to act, speak and think without any restrictions and disciplines. George Orwell’s novel 1984, is about a dystopian society in which citizens don’t have any privacy and they are under constant surveillance by the Party. The setting of the novel describes the suppress of individuality and freedom in the society. However, Orwell’s definition of freedom is that people need to be given what they need and know theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1602 Words   |  7 Pagesupside-down society that is Nazi-Germany? While no other time period comes close, the novel we have been reading in class deals vigorously with dystopian society. 1984, by George Orwell, is a dystopian, fiction-based book that features a main character named Winston Smith, a girl named Julia, and many others who come together to make for a very intense storyline and an intriguing read. It takes place in Oceania, in 1984, while it was written in 1948. With a sense of science fiction, it’s set in near-futureRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1844 Words   |  8 Pages1984 Book Report The novel â€Å"1984† by George Orwell is a highly praised and influential work in the dystopian genre. Since its release in 1949, its themes have been admired by many, and its world an alarming insight into a seemingly foreign, but very possible situation. The story is set in London, in the fictional superstate of Oceania, and more specifically â€Å"Airstrip one†, (formerly the British Isles). The main character, Winston Smith, is a member of the Outer Party, which makes up half of theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell951 Words   |  4 PagesThe novel, 1984, composed by George Orwell, presents a frightening picture, where one government has complete control of the general population. The story takes place in London, England. The government that is made in the novel is controlled by Big Brother. In 1984, the protagonist, Winston, really despises the totalitarian government, that tries to control all aspects of his life. So many freedoms that we all need to live a happy and healthy life are being stripped away from the citizens of OceaniaRead MoreAnalysis Of The Novel 1984 By George Orwell1289 Words   |  6 PagesThe novel â€Å"1984† by George Orwell explores the meaning of humanity and the tact ics that a totalitarian government may use to strip humanity from the people in order to maintain power. The main character Winston strives to preserve his humanity throughout the novel in his ability to think freely. The government tries to control its constituent’s thoughts, through tactics of propaganda, regulation, telescreen monitors, the thought police, and five ministries. These tactics are to control the constituentRead MoreCommentary Analysis of George Orwell ´s Novel: 1984897 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1984 by George Orwell, the author depicts the perfect totalitarian society, a society that has absolute control over everything pertaining to its people. The title of the novel, 1984, was meant to indicate to its readers in 1949 that the story represented a real possibility for the immediate future. If totalitarianism was not fought against, there was an actual risk that a similar civilization could come about. By demonstrating what a tyrannical society would be like, Orwell showed the control

Why the Population Increase in Nigeria - 1805 Words

POPULATION GROWTH The absence of virtually any reliable current demographic data has not prevented national and international bodies from generating estimates and projections of population and population growth in Nigeria. The World Bank estimate of Nigerias 1990 population was 119 million, with an estimated annual growth rate of 3.3 percent. Although other sources differed on the exact figure, virtually all sources agreed that the annual rate of population growth in the country had increased from the 1950s through most of the 1980s. The government estimated a 2 percent rate of population growth for most of the country between 1953 and 1962. For the period between 1965 and 1973, the World Bank estimated Nigerias growth rate at 2.5†¦show more content†¦This pattern of population distribution has major implications for the countrys development and has had great impact on the nations post independence history. Migration from rural to urban areas has accelerated in recent decades. Estimates of urban dwellers reveal this shift--in 1952, 11 percent of the total population was classified as urban; in 1985, 28 percent. One-sixth of the urban population, or approximately 6 million people, lived in Lagos, and in 1985 eight other cities had populations of more than 500,000. Overpopulation can result from an increase in births, a decline in mortality rates due to medical advances, from an increase in immigration, or from an unsustainable biome and depletion of resources. It is possible for very sparsely-populated areas to be overpopulated, as the area in question may have a meager or non-existent capability to sustain human life. Urbanization is the process whereby a group of people migrating together (especially in some given time period). Whether due to natural causes (high birth rates) or through migratory movements (rural-urban exodus), the increase of population makes competing user-demands on land and other scarce natural resources. It also puts pressure on the environment and leads to social tensions among different interest groups. This is an age-old problem, common to all parts of the world. However, in the socio-economicShow MoreRelatedEssay on Population Demographics1330 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Population Growth Rate: Highest to Lowest Rat e Nigeria: 1st Egypt: 2nd Mexico: 3rd India: 4th USA: 5th China: 6th Italy: 7th 1.How do you suppose living conditions differ between the countries furthest along in the demographic transition compared to the country earliest in the transition? How would living conditions in these two countries affect both birth and death rates? The living conditionRead MorePopulation Growth And Poverty: Nigeria1166 Words   |  5 PagesPopulation growth is one of the biggest issues that the human species can face no matter where it is occurring in the world. For years ever since the 1960’s, the world’s population growth rate has been rapidly increasing and in some cases doubling. With the rapid growth of population come many challenges that people have to face and Nigeria is no exception. Nigeria, a country located in West Africa, is the sixth most populous country in the world with a total population of over 167 million (Rosenthal)Read More Poverty in Nigeria Essay983 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty in Nigeria Nigeria is one of the leading oil producing countries in the world. It makes billions of dollars annually, yet the majority of the population lives in poverty. With around 70% of its people living with this problem it is also one of the poorest countries in the world ( Nigeria s economy dominated by oil ). One of the major contributors to this problem is government. Because the country is well known for its lack of leadership the money made through oil trade is kept by richRead MoreNigeri The Western Coast Of Africa1151 Words   |  5 PagesNigeria is located on the western coast of Africa, surrounded by Benin, Cameroon, and Niger. This country is known to have one of the largest populations among the African countries. Falola (3) says that not only it has large population, but also its land size is a little bigger than the size of the U.S. state of Texas. Nigeria has about 170 million residences which is about half of current population in United States. In other words, Nigeria has a very dense population regarding its size of landRead MorePoverty : A Very Frightening Scenario That Has Played Out Time Essay1406 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty is a very frightening scenario that has played out time and time again in Nigeria. Researchers point out in statistics showing that â€Å"in 2012... The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported that the poverty crisis in Nigeria varied by region, sector and gender, and impacted Nigerian youth, children and mothers more than the adult male population†. The nature and causes of poverty have also been examined. According to the World Bank, â€Å"poverty is an outcome not only of economic processesRead MoreSingapore And Nigeria s Health Care System Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesIn many countries, both poor and wealthy, access to care is crucial to one’s health. Throughout this paper both Singapore and Nigeria will be compared to each other based their access to care for the entire population and the impac t on the society the countries make. Singapore is known to have the most cost effective health care systems, whereas Nigeria is known to have very little to no advancements in their health care system. â€Å"Singapore is one of the most cost effective health care systems dueRead MoreThe Issues of Breast Cancer in Nigeria Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pagesmajor one. There is a huge hole to be filled in the area of breast cancer awareness in Nigeria. An article posted in the ‘The Daily Trust’ titled, â€Å"Breast Cancer amongst us† claims â€Å"Nigeria is one of the many places in the world where breast cancer and other life-threatening diseases are discussed in whispers, if at all discussed† (Ade, 1). According to Chukwuma Chiedozie, in his book â€Å"Cancer†, breast cancer in Nigeria can be dated back to 1974 (653). He also states it was diagnosed in 217 Nigerian womenRead MoreMalari An Health Problem That Can Be Stopped Essay1430 Words   |  6 Pa gesMalaria: An Health problem that can be stopped. Nigeria has different health problems affecting the people in the country from communicable disease to infectious disease. Communicable disease like tuberculosis (TB), pertussis (whooping cough), cholera to infectious disease like diarrhea caused by either bacterial or protozoal, typhoid fever, malaria, dengue fever, yellow fever, Lassa fever, meningococcal meningitis and rabies. The health problem that will be address will be a vector borne diseaseRead MorePossible Success Of The New Global Panorama1721 Words   |  7 Pagespanorama. In general terms, if we compare Nigeria and Turkey GDPs, we see that in only eight years Nigeria has narrowed the gap between them. If we would continue the trajectory, both countries would converge and probably exchange their paths. It is possible because, according to the latest data in the World Bank, GDP annual growth averaged is bigger in Nigeria (6.3%) than in Turkey (2.9%), although Turkey has a higher GDP (see appendix D). Figure 2: Nigeria and Turkey’s GDPs (US current $) (Source:Read MoreThe Education System Of Education1733 Words   |  7 Pageswith increasing infrastructural facilities. These urban migration also leads to shortage of skilled and unskilled labour in the rural-urban areas. Rural employees always seek better jobs in the urban areas. (Bolakale S, 2010) ïÆ'Ëœ The urban areas in Nigeria have access to better health care facilities. Qualified medical personnel, clean environment and the patients are well attended to. Unlike in the rural areas where they lack well trained medical staff. Clinics are mostly operated by auxiliary nurses

Mixed Member Proportional Government for Canada Free Essays

Canada’s government system was drafted at the Quebec conference by the so-called â€Å"Fathers of Confederation.† In this system, the Queen of Great Britain has the formal executive power. This in effect made the Canadian government system loosely based on the system being used by the United Kingdom (One Stop Canada, n. We will write a custom essay sample on Mixed Member Proportional Government for Canada or any similar topic only for you Order Now d.). Up to now, the Queen is still the head of the state, but just like any other parliamentary democracy, her powers are extremely limited. It is still the Parliament that drafts and approves the country’s laws, and then the Queen would give the final approval, so to speak, known as the â€Å"Royal Assent.† Whenever the Queen is not in Canada, the Governor General acts as her representative and performs all her ceremonial and administrative duties. The Governor General is always chosen by the Queen by virtue of the Prime Minister’s recommendation. The Governor General normally stays in office for 5 years (One Stop Canada, n.d.). The seat of power lies in the House of Parliament, but specifically, in the House of Commons. It is them who make laws for â€Å"make laws for the peace, order and good government of Canada†, and this includes defence, international policies, criminal law, immigration, border control and customs. They are being elected every 5 years. The present system in the Canada is the single member representation, commonly known also as first past the post or plurality system, wherein the whole country is divided into constituencies (total of 308) and during elections, whoever gets the most number of votes in any particular constituency represents the constituency, and take a single seat in the Parliament (One Stop Canada, n.d.). This system is now being challenged by many because of the presumed â€Å"lack of real representation† of this system. Challenges on the current system and call for a change Statistics from last year’s election show that in British Columbia, the Liberal Party gained 77 of the 79 seats for that province with only 58% of the votes, compared to the former ruling Democratic Party who only gained 2 seats despite getting 22% of the vote. (The Democratic Party held 52 seats during the elections before last year, with only 39.5% of the vote.) The Green Party, although they have won 12.5% of the total votes, got no seats at all. This recent election has proven to many that there is a need for a change in their electoral system. Adriane Carr, the British Columbia Green Party leader, leads the initiative to change the existing first-past-the-post system of Canada. Carr launched this initiative to encourage the government to consider her drafted legislation on the mixed member proportional government (Caron, 1999; Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand, 2002). In this proposed system, the benefits both electoral schemes will be combined. A voter will choose a candidate that he or she likes, and at the same time, vote for a party also. In this way, all constituencies will be represented, and at the same time, a proportionate number of seats will also be given to parties receiving a certain percentage of votes, thus, ensuring the representation on the interest or cause that it represents. It was also argued that this new system will maximize voter turnout as all votes will be taken into consideration, unlike the case of a first-past-the-post system where only the winning votes, so to speak, are represented in the parliament. This means that in this system, it would not only mean that the leading party would have seats in the Parliament, but also the minority party or parties, depending on the percentage of votes that they have won (Caron, 1999). This scheme is also said to increase the representation of women in the Parliament. In many countries in the Europe, proportional representation increased women representation by more than 10% (Caron, 1999). Such condition is something being advocated by parties like the Democratic Party in Canada. If proportional representation will be adopted by the Canadian political system, it is forecasted to increase the voter turnout from all levels of election, and at the same time, also increase the representation of other interests in the Parliament. Theoretically, this scheme will make all votes count. The ultimate question: Will this work in Canada? Many advocates of first-past-the-post system believe that if the system is not broken, then, do not fix it. But it appears that while it is not broken, there is a better way of doing it. Even cynics do not disagree with having a need for electoral reform. The current system of electoral process in Canada is based on a winner-take-all principle, which means that the only representation happening is the winning vote, i.e., the popular partisan viewpoint. This also means that the other vote, the losing view, lose their right to political representation. This system has produced a government with a winning party winning majority of seats, without really wining majority of the votes (Gordon, 2003). Canadians have only enjoyed true majority governments, elected by a majority of voters, four times since World War I (Gordon, 2003). The recent election show how â€Å"unrepresented† the voters are. And with the idea that they really have not attained a true majority government yet, still, they are using the first-past-the-post system despite the theoretically good outcome of a proportional representation system, or at least, the mixed member proportion. In all aspects of the theory, from the idea of being truly representative, to the idea of increasing voters’ turnout, we know that this mixed member proportion will work. Since World War 1, only four times have the Canadian people attained a true representative majority, which means for only four times have the people been truly represented. This new system will in almost all certainty, reduce the control of the reigning party in the parliament. The system has worked or is still showing potential benefits in all countries which have tried this. Canada will not be an exemption. So, more than just asking if this system will work in Canada, the ultimate question is: Will the existing government give this a chance to work? Works cited: Caron, Jean-Franà §ois. â€Å"The end of the first-past-the post electoral system?† Canadian Parliamentary Review, 22.3 (Autumn 1999): 19-22. Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand, 2002. Rod Donald exports MMP to Canada. Press release (28th March 2002). Gordon, Larry. â€Å"It’s time for fair voting in Canada.† Economics at About.com (15 October 2003). One Stop Canada, n.d. Canadian Political System. http://www.onestopimmigration-canada.com/canadian_political_system.html How to cite Mixed Member Proportional Government for Canada, Essay examples

Commercial Application of Company Law

Question: Discuss about the Commercial Application of Company Law. Answer: Introduction: The facts that have been provided in this questions suggest the need for deciding the issue if in this case, a valid and enforceable contract has been created between Richard and his father. For this purpose it has to be considered it both the parties had the intention of creating a legal relationship when Richard's father made a promise that they will pay $200 per week if Richard mowed the lawns and took care of the family property. For this purpose, Richard's father had been giving $350 to a garden contractor. Later on he refused to pay $200 to Richard and said that as a member of the family, it is the responsibility of Richard to take care of the property. In order to claim that a valid and enforceable contract has been formed by the parties, there are some elements that have to be present in the agreement. Among these elements, it is required that (i) offer; (ii) acceptance; and (iii) consideration should be present in the agreement. Apart from these, it is also required that it should be the intention of the parties that the promise made by them could be enforced under the law. The purpose behind the requirement of the intention of the parties to create a legal relationship has been introduced by the contract law so that the cases in which any action by the court should not be taken, can be sifted out. It is not every agreement made between the parties that can be enforced by the courts. Therefore, if it has been decided by two friends that they will meet other local pub on a Saturday night, although there is a moral duty according to which the friends should honor the agreement but this progress cannot be enforced by the law. The re ason is that there is no legal duty present in this case. In case of the promises made in the routine life, there are a number of instances when it is not the intention of the parties that they will be legally bound by the promise and in this regard, the law also reflects the will of the parties (Hanrahan, 2010). The result is that for deciding if a particular agreement is enforceable under the law and in case of the agreement, if it is the intention of the parties to enter into legal relations, a difference is recognized between social/domestic agreements and commercial agreements (Khoury and Yamouni, 2010). A famous case related with this issue is that of Jones v Padavatton (1969). By deciding the case, the court followed the decision given in Belfour v Belfour (1919) in which it was stated that even if the domestic arrangement is of a very complex nature, still a presumption is present according to which, the parties did not have the intention of entering a legal relationship unless a clear intention to the contrary has been established. For example in this case, Mrs. Jones made an offer to her daughter, Mrs. Padavatton that she will pay the daughter $200 per month if she left her job in the US and proceeded to London to study at the bar. The daughter had a very good job in Washington and therefore in the beginning she was not very enthusiastic about the offer but later on, her mother persuaded her to go to London. The mother wanted the daughter to join her as a lawyer in Trinidad after completing the study. But this arrangement would not work properly because while the daughter believ ed that the mother was talking about US dollars, it was the intention of the mother to pay 200 Trinidad dollars which were only half of the US dollars. In this amount, the daughter could hardly manage to rent a single room and live with her son in it. Under these circumstances, the mother agreed to purchase a house for the daughter. She purchased a large house so that the daughter can rent the rest of the rooms and use this money for her maintenance. After some time the daughter married and she also failed to complete her studies. Therefore the mother wanted to take possession of the house. The matter went before the court and the court was required to decide if the contract was legally enforceable or if it was only a family arrangement and the parties did not have the intention of creating legal relations. The court arrived that the decision that this was merely a domestic arrangement and as a result, a presumption is presented according to which the parties did not have the intent ion of creating legal relationship. At the same time, the court noted that evidence had not been presented to rebut this presumption. On the basis of the legal rules mentioned above, in this case also, Richard's father had made a promise that he will pay $200 per week if Richard mowed the lawns and took care of the gardens. For this purpose, the father had been paying $350 to the garden contractor. But after some time, Richard's father refused to pay this amount. He also stated that as a member of the family, this work should be done by Richard for free. He also mentioned that Richard had been getting free boarding and lodging in the house. Under these circumstances, it can be said that as this was a family arrangement, a presumption is present that the father and son did not have the intention of creating legal relationship. At the same time, there is no evidence to rebut this presumption. Therefore, Richard cannot enforce the promise made by his father in a court of law. In this question, it has to be decided if any remedies are available to Frere Bros as Joe had committed a breach of contract. The law contract it provides that when a party to the contract has failed to keep its promise under the agreement or had not fulfilled the responsibilities that were imposed on such a party under the contract, there is a breach of contract by such a party. Such a breach of contract can take place in whole or in part. Therefore the law provides that if one party has breached the contract, the other party has been provided with certain remedies (Lambris, 2010). Some of the main remedies that can be availed by the innocent party in case of a breach of contract by the other party are the remedy of damages, specific performance and injunction. The remedy of damages is the most common remedy used in case of a breach of contract. According to the contract law, the damages that are awarded in such a case are the losses or the costs incurred by a party as a result of the wrongful acts of the other party. In this way, damages can be described as the payment that has to be paid for breach of contract under the common law (Addis v Gramophone, 1909). The remedy of damages has been made available to the innocent party so that financial compensation can be provided to such a party for the loss incurred by it as a result of the breach of contract. Therefore, damages are mainly awarded by the court with a view to protect the expectation interests of the promisee and at the same time, to ensure performance by the promisor. Contact the remedies can also be awarded when a breach of contract has taken place. Therefore when there is a breach of contract, the other party may have to suffer a loss. Contractual damages not awarded as a punish ment to the party for the failure to perform its obligations under the contract. Similarly, the courts do not look into the paying capacity of the defendant while the issue of the amount of damages is considered by them. Therefore, the amount of damages can be based on the difference that exists between the contract price and the cost that will have to be incurred by the other party for performing the contract. In this regard, the next remedy that is available to a party, for breach of contract is the remedy of specific performance. In some cases, the remedy of specific performance is very significant. In case of the remedy of specific performance, another is made by the court which requires the defendant to perform the act, for which it was bound to do under the contract (Nutbrown v Thornton, 1805). Usually the remedy of specific performance is provided by a judicial order which requires that the party to the contract is required to do something or should not do something. In this way, the order of specific performance is generally made for establishing a transaction that has already been established earlier. Specific performance has proved to be most effective when it is granted for the purpose of protecting the expectation interests of the other party when a breach of contract has taken place. However, before providing an order of specific performance, it is important that the court considers if the innocent party could be provided adequate relief by way of the remedy of damages. Consequently, when adequate relief can be provided by an order of damages, the court will not grant the remedy of specific performance. Likewise, the remedy of specific performance will be refused by the court if the contractual terms are not mentioned clearly. The court will also refuse to make anoth er of specific performance if such an order will create unusual hardships for the defendant. In this context, the law provides a discretion of the court according to which, it may refuse to make an order of damages when such a remedy will not be able to adequately compensate the other party, for example when subject matter of the contract is unique in nature. Therefore, for dealing with this type of cases, the remedy of specific performance can be used by the courts. Another remedy that can be granted by the coding these are for breach of contract is the remedy of an injunction. In context of a breach of contract, the injunction is in order that has been made by a court in which provides that a party to the contract is refrained from doing something. In the same way, the injunction order may also prevent the happening of something in future (Seddon and Ellinghas, 2008). There are several different types of injunctions that can be granted by the court. These include the interlocutory injunction and the mandatory injunction. The interlocutory injunction is granted by the court with a view to maintain the subject matter of the contract during the litigation. Likewise, when the mandatory injunction is granted by the court, a party to the contract is required to do something under the contract (McGlone and Stickley, 2013). In this case, Joe has breached the term of the contract according to which he was prevented from acting in the film of any other company. But this term was breached by Joe and he decided to work in a film of another company. As a result, in this case also a breach of contract has been committed by Joe. As a result, the remedies that are available for the breach of contract by the other parties are available to Frere Bros. Moreover, in some cases, adequate relief may not be provided by the remedy of damages. Therefore in this case, the court may make an order of injunction restraining Joe from acting in the film of another party. Hence, it can be said that in this case, the most appropriate remedy available to Frere Bros will be an injunction which restrains Joe from acting in the film being made by the other party. References Hanrahan, P., 2010. Commercial Application of Company Law, Australia: CCH. Khoury, D., Yamouni, Y., 2010. Understanding Contract Law, 10th ed. Australia: LexisNexis Lambris, M., 2010, First Principles of Business Law, Australia: CCH. McGlone F. and Stickley A., 2013 Australian Torts Law. 3rd ed. Chatswood: LexisNexis Butterworths Seddon. N.C. and Ellinghas, M.P., 2008. Cheshire and Fifoots Law of Contract (Australia) 27th ed. Butterworths Addis v Gramophone[1909] AC 488 Balfour v Balfour [1919] 2 KB 571 Jones v Padavatton [1969] 1 WLR 328 Lumley v Wagner (1852) 42 ER 687 Nutbrown v Thornton (1805) 10 Ves 159.